Canada’s euthanasia program has been a topic of controversy since its legalization in 2016. Now, new data shows that euthanasia accounts for nearly one in 20 deaths in the country.
According to a report released by the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI), there were 7,595 medically assisted deaths in Canada in 2020. This represents 2.5% of all deaths in the country that year, up from 2.1% in 2019.
Euthanasia, also known as Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID), allows patients with incurable and unbearable suffering to request a doctor’s help in ending their lives. The procedure is strictly regulated in Canada, requiring patients to meet specific criteria and go through a careful evaluation process before being approved for euthanasia.
The increase in euthanasia deaths in Canada has raised concerns among some critics who worry about the potential for abuse of the system. They argue that vulnerable populations, such as the elderly, disabled, and mentally ill, may be pressured into ending their lives prematurely.
Proponents of euthanasia, on the other hand, argue that it provides a compassionate option for those suffering from terminal illnesses and unbearable pain. They believe that individuals should have the right to choose when and how they die, rather than being forced to endure unnecessary suffering.
Despite the controversy surrounding euthanasia, the practice continues to gain acceptance in Canada. In 2020, the number of medically assisted deaths rose by 35% compared to the previous year, indicating a growing acceptance of the procedure among both patients and healthcare providers.
As Canada’s euthanasia program continues to evolve, it is essential for policymakers to ensure that proper safeguards are in place to protect vulnerable individuals and prevent abuse of the system. By balancing the need for compassion with the need for oversight, Canada can continue to provide end-of-life care that respects the wishes and autonomy of its citizens.